Tips : First Aid ketika kemalangan | Cik Siti

Sunday 13 October 2013

Tips : First Aid ketika kemalangan

Assalamualaikum

Selalu kan kita jumpa kemalangan kat jalan raya...tak kira la masa raya ataupun masa bukan raya.....ada kemalangan yang teruk dan ada juga kemalangan yang tak berapa nak teruk....

ini adalah gambar kemalangan yang baru tadi berlaku dekat Sungai Lalang, Kedah


aku rasa ramai lagi yang tak tau apa nak buat jika ada kemalangan kan kan kan??
 so now aku nak share serba sikit apa yang korang boleh tolong ketika kemalangan

1. Stop! You can help

Knowing just a few basics could help keep someone alive until an ambulance arrives.

2. Stay safe and keep calm

Assess the situation: what are the dangers? (These might include approaching traffic, leaking petrol, broken glass etc).
  • Make sure you stay safe: keep off the road. If you need to stop approaching cars, signal to them from the pavement.
  • If you are in a car and you come across an accident, first park safely and turn off the engine before you get out to help. Use a hazard triangle if necessary.
  • Get help from bystanders.

3. Check airway

  • If it is safe to approach the injured person, do so, but don’t move them. Learn how to open an airway Check for a response – talk to them and tap them gently.
  • If there’s no response, shout for help.
    Check the casualty's airway: put your hand on their forehead and gently tilt their head back.
  • Gently lift their chin with two fingers.
  • Check if they’re breathing by listening and feeling for breath on your cheek. See if their chest is moving up and down.
  • If they’re not breathing normally, you will need to start cardio pulmonary resuscitation. Learn how to resuscitate

4. Stop bleeding

  • boy bandaging Konnie Huq's arm©InfoSevere bleeding can cause shock so it’s important to stop the blood if you can. Learn how to deal with bleeding
  • Use a piece of clean cloth and press on the wound, raising the wound as you do so. Use a dressing if you have one.
  • If the person is in the car and you can treat them there, do so. Do not move them unnecessarily.
  • If they go into shock, loosen tight clothing and keep them warm. Lie them down and raise their legs.

5. Call 999

boy using mobile©InfoDo this as soon as you can or get someone else to do it while you deal with an injured person.You will need to tell the emergency services:
  • where you are
  • what has happened (describe the accident)
  • how many people are injured
  • whether they are breathing or bleeding.
The operator will talk you through what to do while you wait for an ambulance to arrive.


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